Trinity
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
[please
click on one of the items above for more information]
============================================================
January 2002
(click here to return to "January 2002 Sermons" page)
Baptism of the Lord (January 13, 2002)
"Baptism -- Then
What?" Phyllis Danhof Speck
Texts: Isaiah 42:1-9, Matthew 3:13-17,
Psalm 29
SERMON
(Sermon
Sentence: We have been baptized by
water and the Holy Spirit, incorporated into the baptism and the life of Jesus
Christ, to be God’s servants in bringing the radical newness of God’s
kingdom of righteousness into the here and now.)
It
is customary in Protestant churches to celebrate the baptism of Jesus on the
Sunday following Epiphany Sunday. That
is exactly what we are doing today, because the baptism of Jesus is a very
important event in the life of Jesus and for us.
Jesus’ baptism is a sign that proclaims that even before Jesus was born
he belonged to God and was called to do God’s work in the world.
As
I look over the congregation this morning, it appears to me that most of us who
are present were baptized at some point in our lives.
We may
not think about the significance of our baptism very often, but just as Jesus’
baptism was important, our baptism, too, is indeed an extremely significant
event in our lives. Our
baptism is a sign that proclaims that even before we were born, we belonged to
God and were called to do God’s work in the world.
Do
you remember your baptism? I
don’t. I was only three months
old when I was baptized. But my
baptism must have been considered significant enough to be talked about in the
family, because I know the name of the minister who officiated.
In fact, in the box of family pictures I received when my mother died,
there is a snapshot of Rev. Carson and his family.
Every time we look through those old photos, I point and tell my children
and grandchildren, ”He is the one
who officiated at my baptism.”
I
also remember how touched I was when my mother-in-law died.
Apparently, during her last illness, she had carefully placed all of her
important papers in the drawer of her bedside table.
These included the deed to her house, the title to her car, her life
insurance policy, her bank account records, and the baptismal certificates of
her two children.
A
few weeks ago we left John the Baptist, dressed in a camel skin, shouting to the
flocks of people who came to hear him proclaim, “Repent, for the kingdom of
heaven has come near.” We read
that flocks of people came to be baptized by John in the River Jordan.
And now, this week Matthew reminds us that Jesus, too, came from Galilee
to be baptized by John the Baptist.
What
is going on here? Jesus was a Jew
and most certainly was circumcised as an infant to signify his membership into
the community of God’s covenant people. Wasn’t
circumcision enough? Why in the
world does Jesus, at 30 years of age, come to John to be baptized?
Bible scholars are not really sure of the origin of baptism in the Jewish
community. However, the Old
Testament does contain instructions for a variety of purification rites
involving water. But those rites
were not the same as Christian baptism.
Why
was Jesus baptized? Some scholars
have long associated both John the Baptist and Jesus with a group called the
Essenes, who later settled near Qumran in Palestine and are remembered for the
Dead Sea Scrolls. The Essenes
observed Jewish laws and studied the scriptures.
They discouraged marriage. They
looked for a future time when the Jewish religious life would be in the hands of
righteous priests instead of self-serving Pharisees and Sadducees. One thing that made the Essenes publicly unique was their
daily worship. It consisted of
prayers and daily bathing for ritual purification.
Essenes were called “Morning Bathers.”
John, the cousin and forerunner of Jesus, was called John the Baptist.
So,
why did Jesus come to John to be baptized?
Was it because of the Essene connection?
Surely, Jesus was not baptized to repent of sins, for he is without sin.
In our reading from Matthew, Jesus himself explains, “It is proper for
us in this way to fulfill all righteousness.”
What righteousness is Jesus talking about?
Today’s
Old Testament reading from Isaiah may help us out here.
Jesus, as God’s Son, takes on the role of a servant type of king, who
receives power to bring forth righteousness to the people.
John the Baptist recognizes Jesus as God’s servant who inaugurates a
new rule of righteousness when the eyes of the blind are opened, and all those
who sit in darkness are brought out.
Did
you notice in the Matthew reading that John’s baptism of repentance with water
was not the only thing Jesus received? In
Matt. 3:11, John the Baptist tells his followers, “I baptize you with water
for repentance, but one is coming who is more powerful than I am.
He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire.”
So often in our religious tradition we concentrate so heavily on the
public sacrament of Baptism itself, that we lose sight of the deeper
significance of the rite of Baptism. We
concentrate on the water ritual of Baptism as the act, thinking that the ritual
itself is something that guarantees forgiveness of sins.
But….we read in Matthew that when Jesus was baptized by John, just as
Jesus came up from the water, the heavens opened and the Holy Spirit descended
on Jesus like a dove. We are talking here about Baptism by water and the Spirit.
( Point to stained glass window.) Too
often we forget about that Holy Spirit part of our Baptism.
We
also read in Matthew that suddenly the heavens were opened and a voice from
heaven said, “This is my Son, the Beloved, with whom I am well pleased.”
I just love that! In that
statement the Almighty Creator God identifies
with Jesus and with us in a family relationship (“This is my Son”). God
reveals an emotional relationship (“the Beloved”).
We see God in the role of a righteous judge, who sees us as forgiven
children (“with whom I am well pleased”).
We
see then, that by being baptized, Jesus identifies himself with all humanity. In his baptism Jesus identifies himself with us.
Jesus is our Savior, and he is also our brother.
Paul,
in writing to the church at Rome, tells us that we (Yes, we who are seated here
this morning.), “We are baptized into Christ.”
Our public baptism, like Jesus’ baptism, is a sign that proclaims to
the world that we belong to God, and we are called to do God’s work in the
world. Because of Jesus’ baptism
God claims us as God’s sons and daughters.
We are the ones God loves. Furthermore, God no longer holds our sins
against us.
What
Jesus received at his baptism was the demonstration of the power of God to begin
his ministry of establishing righteousness on the earth.
We share in Christ’s baptism that same Holy Spirit and fire. We share
in Christ’s power. Are we aware
of this tremendous power we have received?
We share in Christ’s power and in the servant work of establishing the
kingdom of heaven on earth here and now. Are
we really aware that it is our task to continue the work Jesus began when he was
on earth in human form? Are
we really aware that what follows our water baptism is the power and the
privilege of bringing Jesus’ ministry into our communities into the year 2002?
I
cannot speak to you of the power of Jesus’ baptism and our own baptism without
sharing with you the most meaningful experience I had last summer while serving
as a Student Chaplain at Parkland Hospital here in Dallas.
A 17-year-old Hispanic girl, named Rosita, was brought into the hospital.
Rosita had been injured in an automobile accident that left her with a spinal
injury and paralysis in both of her legs. Rosita
was married and five months pregnant.
After
a week or so of tests, doctors determined that the anticipated growth of the
fetus would place a pressure on Rosita’s spine that was incompatible with
treatment of her back injury. The
medical staff determined that the pregnancy would have to be terminated.
The baby would have to be aborted. The
young patient and her husband and parents were devastated.
They had already begun to furnish a nursery and had accumulated a supply
of baby clothes.
I
went to pray with Rosita and her family when the doctors induced labor about 5
p.m. on a Saturday evening when I was on duty.
About ten hours later at 3 a.m. on Sunday morning, I received a call from
the maternity nurse that Rosita had delivered and wanted a visit from the
chaplain to discuss the baptism of her dead fetus.
I
was not prepared for the horror and miracle of what awaited me.
I entered the room and found Rosita cuddling the dead fetus lying in her
arms on a soft, folded flannel blanket. The
little girl baby was about 8 inches long. Its
head was about the size of a golf ball. Its
skin was the color of raw hamburger meat. A maternity nurse had placed a tiny pink doll’s bonnet on
the head. The baby’s body was
naked. The baby’s face looked
like E.T., the movie creature from outer space.
I never in my life had seen anything as grotesque-looking as that tiny
fetus.
As
Rosita looked lovingly at her dead infant, the angelic look of love and grief on
Rosita’s face reminded me of the similar look on the face of Mary on
Michelangelo’s statue, “The
Pieta” in St. Peter’s Cathedral in Rome.
Mary, the mother of Jesus, is holding the dead body of her son, the
crucified Jesus. In the hospital,
holding her dead baby, Rosita said to me, “Isn’t my baby beautiful?
I love her so much! Look,
she even has tiny little fingernails. I
wanted her so much. I don’t
understand why she had to die. I
never knew before how I could love someone so much.
I will never stop loving her. Chaplain,
would you like to hold my baby?”
I
absolutely did not want to hold that baby!
I absolutely did not want to touch that baby!
However, I said to Rosita, “Yes, I would love to hold her.”
I picked up that tiny bundle, and looked into the E.T. face.
I could actually feel the warmth of the mother’s love through the
little blanket. The warmth had been generated from Rosita’s holding the baby
so long. After I regained my
composure, I said to Rosita, “I can see why you love her so much.
She is just beautiful. Look,
she even has tiny little fingernails.” The
three of us were silent for about ten minutes while I continued to hold the baby
and marvel at the love that the mother felt for her child.
I marveled at the love that God feels for us.
After a while I began to explain to Rosita that the church does not
baptize those who have already died.
We talked about how the life that had lived within her for such a short
time was a gift from God and how that same God continues to be with Rosita and
her dead infant and with all of us. We
talked about how God is also grieving with us.
I explained to her that the next day we could celebrate the
life of the baby with a naming ceremony. Rosita
said she and her husband would like that. I
handed the baby back to her. The
next day we held the naming ceremony with Rosita and her family.
We gave the young parents the Parkland Hospital Naming Certificate
complete with the baby’s tiny footprints.
The footprints were about 5/8” in length.
Rosita named her dead baby, “Esperanza.”
Esperanza is a Spanish name that means, “Hope.”
In
that brief encounter with life and death, I felt the profound presence of the
power of the Holy Spirit in my life, putting me in intimate contact with the
sufferings and triumphs of human life. I
witnessed the tragic death of a child for the well being of another, in this
case her mother. In that encounter
I realized that at one time I, too, was an 8” long fetus with a golf-ball
sized head and footprints 5/8” in length, with a face that looked like ET. We all were!
In love God saw fit to bring those of us seated here this morning into a
world of suffering, potential, power, and hope.
Christian
baptism is not something we can place in a photo album.
Christian baptism is not something we can keep in a bedside table.
The nature of Christian baptism is more than a naming ceremony for a dead
infant. Through the baptism of
Jesus by water and the Holy Spirit, the good news of the gospel is that we,
through our baptism, receive the power of the Holy Spirit of God.
The good news of the gospel is that we receive a commission to follow the
path of servanthood as Jesus did. Our
task, like that of the Servant Jesus, has to do with establishing a radical new
righteousness in a needy world for all peoples.
Look
about you! Can you imagine how much
Spirit-given power exists within those of us who are baptized and seated in this
sanctuary? This church is located
in a city where many people are hungry for physical necessities, for forgiveness
of sins, and for the light of God’s righteousness. We are invited as
privileged, baptized sons and daughters to be servants in God’s world.
And
all praise, honor, and glory be unto the God who creates, Jesus Christ who
saves, and the Holy Spirit who gives us the call and the power to be servants,
to bring in the righteousness of God on earth.
Amen.
©
2002 Phyllis Danhof
Speck